29 U.S.C. § 1185m
(a)
1 Increasing price and quality transparency for plan sponsors and consumers—
(1)
In general— A
group health plan (or an issuer of
health insurance coverage offered in connection with such a plan) may not enter into an agreement with a health care provider, network or association of providers, third-party
administrator, or other service provider offering access to a network of providers that would directly or indirectly restrict a
group health plan or
health insurance issuer offering such coverage
from—
(B)
electronically accessing de-identified claims and encounter information or data for each
participant or
beneficiary in the plan or coverage, upon request and consistent with the privacy regulations promulgated pursuant to section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, the amendments made by the
Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
[42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.], including, on a per claim
basis—
(i)
financial information, such as the allowed amount, or any other claim-related financial obligations included in the provider contract;
(ii)
provider information, including name and clinical designation;
(iv)
any other data element included in claim or encounter transactions; or
(2)
Clarification regarding public disclosure of information— Nothing in
paragraph (1)(A) prevents a health care provider, network or association of providers, or other service provider from placing reasonable restrictions on the public disclosure of the information described in such
paragraph (1).
(4)
Rules of construction— Nothing in this section shall be construed to modify or eliminate existing privacy protections and standards under
State and Federal law. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to otherwise limit access by a
group health plan,
plan sponsor, or
health insurance issuer to data as permitted under the privacy regulations promulgated pursuant to section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, the amendments made by the
Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
[42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.].
Notes, amendments, and revision history
(Pub. L. 93–406, title I, § 724, as added Pub. L. 116–260, div. BB, title II, § 201(b), Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 2892.)
Editorial Notes
References in Text
Section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, referred to in subsec. (a)(1)(B), (C), (4), is section 264 of Pub. L. 104–191, which is set out as a note under section 1320d–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, referred to in subsec. (a)(1)(B), (C), (4), is Pub. L. 110–233, May 21, 2008, 122 Stat. 881. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2000ff of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, and Tables.
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, referred to in subsec. (a)(1)(B), (C), (4), is Pub. L. 101–336, July 26, 1990, 104 Stat. 327, which is classified principally to chapter 126 (§ 12101 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 12101 of Title 42 and Tables.